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Western China Tour in Kumming & Chengdu in April 1988 (中國西部昆明、成都親情之旅)

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昆明 (KunMing)

        昆明，云南省省會，具有兩千四百多年的歷史，是云南省政治、經濟、文化、科技、交通的中心。昆明自然風光優美，名勝古跡眾多，氣候四季如春，鮮花長開不謝，風景四季如畫，素有“春城”和“花都”的美譽。昆明各類旅游設施齊全，是國際著名的風光旅游城市、國家級的旅游度假區和國務院首批公布的中國優秀旅游城市之一。
　　昆明全市土地面積2.1萬平方公里。其中耕地面積44.9萬公頃，湖泊面積377平方公里。全市范圍是高原紅壤地區，適宜種植稻谷、小麥、蠶豆、玉米、馬鈴薯等糧食作物，烤煙、花卉、蔬菜、油菜等經濟作物和桃、梨、蘋果、柑桔、葡萄、板栗等經濟林木。市域內有林地面積102.6萬公頃。
　　昆明地處云貴高原中部，地理位置為東經120°45′、北緯25°2′。市中心海拔1,891米。南瀕滇池，三面環山，“城枕群山廓面湖，山川風景堪畫圖”。屬于低緯度高原山地季風氣候，由于受印度洋西南暖濕氣流的影響，日照長、霜期短、年平均氣溫15度。氣候溫和，夏無酷暑，冬無嚴寒，四季如春，氣候宜人，“天氣常如二三月，花枝不斷四時春”，是極負盛名的“春城”。
　　“萬紫千紅花不謝，冬暖夏涼四季春”。昆明氣候濕潤，終年蒼翠滿城，花枝不斷，四時如春。優越的氣候條件使400多種花卉在昆明15000平方公里的大地上競相開放，其中尤為茶花、蘭花、杜鵑花、報春花馳名中外。昆明植物園是植物花卉薈萃之地，有近4000種熱帶、亞熱帶植物，以茶花最為著名。
　　昆明作為一座中國西南地區的歷史文化名城，悠久的歷史也為昆明留下了眾多的文物古跡和風景名勝。
　　昆明必游景點有：滇池、石林、翠湖公園、云南民族村、金殿公園、西山森林公園、九鄉風景區、圓通山、大觀樓、筇竹寺、世界園藝博覽園等。
云南城市月平均氣溫表
溫度:攝氏度
月份
1月
2月
3月
4月
5月
6月
7月
8月
9月
10月
11月
12月
昆明
7.8
9.38
13.2
16.7
19.3
19.5
19.9
19.2
17.6
 15.0
11.5
8.3
大理
8.6
10.5
14.2
17.8
20.3
20.8
20.8
20.1
18.5
16.0
11.7
8.3
西雙版納
15.7
17.7
20.9
24.1
25.6
25.6
25.3
24.9
24.4
22.5
19.3
16.2
麗江
5.9
7.5
10.4
13.3
16.6
17.8
18.1
17.3
16.0
13.3
9.0
6.3
香格里拉
-3.8
-1.6
1.7
5.2
9.5
12.6
13.2
12.5
11.1
6.5
0.8
-2.9
德宏

9.9
11.2
16.2

20.6
22.6
22.5
22.0
21.8
20.6
19.7
18.6
14.2
　

昆明 (KunMing)

    Kunming, which is situated in central Yunnan and north of the Dianchi Basin, is skirted on three sides by mountains, with one side opening onto the Dianchi Lake. The city is nicknamed "City of Spring" due to the fact that it is covered all the year round with the rich verdure of trees and plants. Endowed with a pleasant climate, the city's 15,000 square kilometres of land is adorned with more than 400 kinds of flowers.

    Kunming is world-famous for its abundance of camellias, orchids, azaleas and Primula malacoides , which can be found in the Kunming Botanical Garden, where 4,000 varieties of tropical and subtropical plants grow profusely. Kunming is also a renowned historical and cultural city in southwest China.

　In ancient times it was an important gateway to the celebrated Silk Road which conducted to Tibet, Sichuan, Myanmar and India.

　The city's highland scenery is alluring, its karst landform is bewitching. Its people are known for their varied and exotic habits and customs, and its land is pockmarked with historical artifacts, places of cultural interest, and gardens landscaped with a picturesque taste. Among the major scenic spots of Kunming are the Dianchi Lake, the Cuihu Lake, the Village of Ethnic Culture, the Jindian (Golden Temple) Park, the Western Mountain Forest Reserve, the Stone Forest, the Jiuxiang Scenic Belt, the Yuantong Mountain, the Grand View Pavilion, and the Qiongzhu Temple.

Climate In Yunnan Area
　
Climate
temperature: centigrade
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Kunming
7.8
9.38
13.2
16.7
19.3
19.5
19.9
19.2
17.6
  15.0
11.5
8.3
Dali
8.6
10.5
14.2
17.8
20.3
20.8
20.8
20.1
18.5
16.0
11.7
8.3
Xishuang Banna
15.7
17.7
20.9
24.1
25.6
25.6
25.3
24.9
24.4
22.5
19.3
16.2
Lijiang
5.9
7.5
10.4
13.3
16.6
17.8
18.1
17.3
16.0
13.3
9.0
6.3
Shangrila
-3.8
-1.6
1.7
5.2
9.5
12.6
13.2
12.5
11.1
6.5
0.8
-2.9
Dehong

9.9
11.2
16.2

20.6
22.6
22.5
22.0
21.8
20.6
19.7
18.6
14.2

Have A Nice Trip !    祝君旅途愉快 !

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