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黃龍簡介 (Huang Long Introduction)
Huanglong (Yellow Dragon in
English) scenic spot covers an area of some 620 square kilometers, Jiuzhaigou
lies in Nanping County in southwest China Sichuan Province. It is a deep valley
more than 40 kilometers long in which there are nine Tibetan villages. Secluded
and uninhabited, it has a variety of natural attractions: lakes, waterfalls,
mountains and forests.
In the valley, there are one hundred lakes in various sizes and shapes. The
water in Wuhua Hai (Five Flower Sea) appears in five colors, and people marvel
at this natural wonder. The one-hundred-meter wide Nuorilang Waterfall has a
30-meter drop, presenting a spectacular view. The water here is fairly clear and
occasionally you can see birds swimming in the lake and fish flying through the
blue sky. Primitive, simple and uninhabited, it is a natural haven.
Within Pansong County on the
border of the vast expanses of grasslands, there is a fascinating place: the
Yellow Dragon. This area is a mystical and colorful world. Along the 7.5
kilometers canyon are 3,400 lakes, all linked together.
The large ones are about
600 square meters; the smaller ones, like miniature ponds. The most intriguing
aspect of these lakes is that, despite coming from the same source, each lake
appears in different color. There are a whole spectrum of colors that mix and
mingle throughout the lakes and ponds, sometimes with extreme visibility and
others without the slightest hint of change. Variations happen in unpredictable
ways.
From a distance, the
golden-colored river bed, which was shaped from lava tens of thousands of years
ago, can be seen climbing up from the bottom of the valley and disappearing far
above Mount Xuebaoding, the main peak of the Minshan Mountains. This is
considered the "Yellow cliff at Xishen Cave, which looks as if it has been
cut out of topaz, is the Dragon's head. Its back, the riverbed, is covered in
scales, the colorful lakes and rocks. The Dragon's tail is hidden in the Yucui
Peak of Mount Xuebaoding and appears as a gigantic golden dragon flying through
the snowy mountains.
Legend has it that when King
Yu, who founded the reign of Xia Dynasty, controlled the river. his boat was
carried by the Yellow Dragon so that he could proceed upstream from Maozhou to
regulate the waterways. This gave rise to the beginning of the Min River. Later,
a temple was built for worship. The rear was built during the Ming Dynasty and
now is still very well preserved. In the center of the temple is a statue of the
incarnation of the Yellow Dragon. Every year, on the sixteenth day of the sixth
lunar month, many Tibetans, Huis, Qiangs and Hans, travel over mountains and
down valleys on a pilgrimage and meet here. They arrive from distant places in
Sichuan, Gansu and Qinghai. A three-day fair is held here, at which people enjoy
singing and dancing.
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